TY - JOUR A1 - , T1 - Pulmonary thromboembolism in a patient with May-Thurner syndrome: a case report JO - Eur. J. Anat. SN - 1136-4890 Y1 - 2016 VL - 20 SP - 221 EP - 225 UR - http://www.eurjanat.com/web/paper.php?id=160032lr KW - Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) KW - Pulmonary thromboembolism KW - May-Thurner syndrome N2 - A 41-year-old woman was admitted to the emergency room with symptoms compatible with deep vein thrombosis affecting the left lower extremity and pulmonary thromboembolism. A CT scan was consistent with pulmonary emboli and thrombosis of the iliac veins extending to the inferior vena cava, which persisted even after correct systemic fibrinolytic therapy. For this reason, a venography was performed and local thrombolysis was administered. Venography revealed a compression of the left common iliac vein caused by the right common iliac artery, so that the patient was diagnosed with May-Thurner syndrome. The clinical features of this anatomical condition and sometimes lethal clinical syndrome are discussed. ER -