TY - JOUR A1 - , T1 - The origin of anatomy museums JO - Eur. J. Anat. SN - 1136-4890 Y1 - 2014 VL - 18 SP - 63 EP - 67 UR - http://www.eurjanat.com/web/paper.php?id=130361vk KW - Mouseion KW - Wax models KW - Grave robbery KW - Anatomy laws KW - Notomies KW - Cabinet of curiosities KW - Tabulae pictae N2 - The following article aims to review the contribution of anatomy museums to the development of anatomical science and to the understanding of human anatomy. We also describe the development of anatomical science since the thirteenth century, when artistic sketches and models were used by anatomists to demonstrate anatomical structures, due to religious and ethical issues preventing cadaveric dissection. These were prevalent at a time when there was a lot of inquisitiveness to know more about human anatomy. The origin of the concept of the anatomy museum and its evolution to contemporary anatomy museums are also discussed. ER -