TY - JOUR A1 - , T1 - Chemical heterogeneity of the periglomerular neurons in the olfactory bulb. A review JO - Eur. J. Anat. SN - 1136-4890 Y1 - 2007 VL - 11 SP - 123 EP - 147 UR - http://www.eurjanat.com/web/paper.php?id=07020123 KW - 4 aminobutyric acid KW - acetylcholine KW - calbindin KW - calcium binding protein KW - calretinin KW - cholecystokinin KW - dopamine KW - enkephalin KW - neurocalcin KW - neuropeptide Y KW - neurotransmitter KW - nitric oxide KW - parvalbumin KW - somatostatin KW - vasoactive intestinal polypeptide KW - cell function KW - cell structure KW - GABAergic system KW - nerve cell KW - olfactory bulb KW - review KW - species comparison KW - species difference N2 - Periglomerular cells are interneurones that modulate the primary sensory information in the olfactory bulb. It was originally assumed that periglomerular cells constituted a homogeneous GABAergic population in the rat olfactory bulb, but in other species studies addressing this are scarce. However, several authors have shown that this neuronal type exhibits extraordinarily heterogeneous neurochemical features. The aim of this review is to compile and describe in detail the expression patterns of neuronal markers in the rat olfactory bulb, in particular in periglomerular cells, and to compare such information with previous data on other macrosmatic and microsmatic animals. Interspecies differences in the neurochemical composition of periglomerular cells could indicate different modes in the modulation of olfactory information. ER -